om/前置配置/1.静态ip配置.md

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查看使用网卡
```shell
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
enp0s8: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.116 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe98:87e0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 08:00:27:98:87:e0 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 293438 bytes 377952170 (360.4 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 171895 bytes 23203790 (22.1 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 4 bytes 344 (344.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 4 bytes 344 (344.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
```
获取网卡对应mac地址
```shell
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:98:87:e0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.116/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global enp0s8
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe98:87e0/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
```
![微信图片_20230831141335.png](img/微信图片_20230831141335.png)
修改网卡对应文件
```shell
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp0s8
```
# 自己配置
```shell
HWADDR=08:00:27:98:87:e0 # 对应mac地址
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static # 设置为使用静态IP地址
IPADDR=192.168.1.116 # 设置静态IP地址
NETMASK=255.255.255.0 # 设置子网掩码。
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1 # 设置网关地址。
DNS1=223.6.6.6 # 设置首选DNS服务器如果需要的话
DNS2=223.5.5.5
NAME=enp0s8
UUID=ffcbb7a5-8d59-490a-8205-7c923328d507 # 记得修改
DEVICE=enp0s8
ONBOOT=yes # 设置网卡为开机启动
HOSTNAME=hy-node5 # 设置主机名,本地解析
```
# 重启
```shell
systemctl restart network
```